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Female Infertility Problem, How to tell if it is infertile -I

May 25th, 2012

Unfortunately the joy of parenting is not satisfied in all couples,  because many factors influence fertility is not present in any of its  members. In particular, women may experience some anomalies that the  specialist should evaluate.

In some women it is easy to detect and resolve problems that prevent  pregnancy, but unfortunately not so in all cases. However, to confirm  extensive evaluation is necessary to know the cause of the problem and  from that point further treatment.

Fortunately, today there are several options for the majority of  infertile couples to enjoy the joy of parenting, such as advanced  reproductive techniques, and in latter case, adoption.

However, before reaching this we must make a series of tests that will  determine whether the failure of gestation due to an abnormality in the  body of the partners.

Especially man must comply with a general physical examination, to know  their health status, and an analysis of semen-called-spermatobioscopy to  evaluate viscosity, macroscopic and microscopic appearance, level of  acidity (pH), as well as the account and sperm motility, must be  performed after 2 to 3 days of sexual abstinence.

In turn, the female exam starts with careful clinical history will be  recorded in the personal and family history of conditions in general. It  will also be necessary to know the age at which was presented first  menstruation (menarche), the frequency of subsequent, sexual history and  emotional relationship of the couple.

Then there will be a gynecological examination to rule changes that  could prevent pregnancy, from the absence of organs to malformations in  the vagina and uterus or womb.

It is important to know…

Overall, the gynecologist can assess the presence of fertility problems  if after about a year of constant sexual activity the couple could not  conceive. From the above, the specialist will indicate the following  tests:
Evidence of insemination. It asks the couple having sex in the middle of  the menstrual cycle, and between 2 and 20 hours were extracted with a  pipette (a kind of funnel-shaped spoon) a drop of cervical mucus, which  can be seen at microscope to check for motile sperm, opening the  possibility of pregnancy. This test is done in the doctor’s office, is  painless and takes just minutes.

Thyroid profile. It measures the potential imbalance in thyroid  hormones, which determines how nutrients are utilized by the body and  most organs do their job properly. Most commonly, the doctor ordered if  you have any suspicion about any change, such as growth or glandular  nodules (tumor).

Hormonal profile. This test will determine the optimal functioning of  sex hormones, as there is the possibility that pregnancy does not occur  in the absence or irregularity in ovulation, which may be related to  poor quality of cervical mucus resulting from hormonal changes, this  problem occurs frequently in obese women, a condition that produces  insulin resistance (occurs but is not used and tends to accumulate) and  causes loss of contact between the pituitary gland (regulates ovulation,  among other functions) and ovaries.

Hysterosalpingography. X-ray of female genital tract is performed with  an empty bladder, after the end of menstruation and before ovulation. A  substance is injected visible to X-rays, vaginally, to cover the cervix  and fallopian tubes in order to detect uterine scar tissue, polyps  (surveys of the uterine lining), fibroids (benign tumors) or  abnormalities in the cavity uterine abnormalities that may interfere  with embryo implantation or may increase the incidence of abortion,  occurring in approximately 5% of infertile women. The test does not  require anesthesia, although some patients report some discomfort.

Hysteroscopy. It involves inserting an optical instrument (usually fiber  optic) and cannula (tube of special material) vaginally to examine the  uterus and the presence of polyps, septum (abnormal formation of tissue  that can divide the uterus) and fibroids (tissue in the wall of the  uterus), these abnormalities are usually corrected surgically during the  same clinic visit. Although usually performed under general or local  anesthesia, after the procedure patients experience discomfort subsides  with medication. When removing the hysteroscope, a sample (biopsy) of  endometrium (tissue lining the inner walls of the uterus) to confirm the  day of the menstrual cycle is consistent with the statement by the  patient.

Falloscopy. Special equipment is used to determine if the fallopian  tubes are blocked, a fact that is the cause of approximately 35% of all  infertility problems. It is performed under anesthesia and an optical  fiber is placed in each tube through the vagina. High percentage of  cases the problem can be corrected by surgery, but if the intervention  does not provide positive results the best hope of a successful  pregnancy is offered in vitro fertilization, assisted reproduction  method that involves removing eggs and sperm, structures that are united  in the laboratory to result in an embryo that will later be implanted  in the uterus to develop.

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Female Infertility Problem, How to tell if it is infertile -II

May 25th, 2012

Laparoscopy. Used to look inside the abdomen and internal genitalia.  Following general anesthesia an incision in the navel and one in the  lower abdomen, then carbon dioxide is injected into the area to extend  and divert the intestine possible. The laparoscope (thin device equipped  with tiny camera) is inserted through the first cut and the second  probe is placed, allowing the doctor to view the abdominal cavity  through a monitor, which serves as a guide for handling surgical  instruments. Enables display tubes, uterus and ovaries, and allows  biopsy, suction and electrocoagulated adhesions (undo applying small  electric shocks) endometriosis, a condition characterized by the  formation of small cysts in the endometrial, causing enlargement in the  matrix.

Endometrial biopsy. Is performed in the office and involves removing a  small sample of the endometrial. It takes about 10 minutes and takes  place between 1 and 3 days before the onset of menstruation. Allows  diagnosis of whether ovulation and hormone levels in the second half of  the cycle are normal. It also serves to determine if the uterus is free  from infection or inflammation.

Other problems that can cause failure of pregnancy in women are the  presence of infections in the reproductive organs, which are usually  transmitted by sexual contact. The clearest example and that claims more  victims every day, is cervical cancer, a condition caused by human  papillomavirus, genital warts which way that will lead to the deadly  disease.

To rule out suspected, the doctor will prescribe the Pap test, which  allows a collection of mucus in the vagina and cervix for microscopic  examination and determine the presence of any condition. Also, diagnosis  may require colposcopy, simple procedure for exploring the female  reproductive tract using a speculum, which allows the visualization of  tissues in the area through a modified microscope called a colposcope.

You can help
Irregular or abnormal ovulation is the cause of approximately 25% of  infertility cases. However, make a record of basal body temperature is a  simple and inexpensive to tell if a woman ovulates, the same procedure  can be performed.

To affect this, the woman must take her temperature orally every  morning, as soon as you wake up, for a minimum period of one month, and  record the record. During the days of ovulation are increased levels of  estrogen and progesterone, which causes the body temperature to rise  about half a degree (between 13 and 16).

Progesterone is a hormone produced by the ovaries after ovulation, which  transforms the lining of the uterus in a receptive environment for  implantation and nutrition of the fertilized egg.

If no ovulation, typically the temperature remains relatively stable.  Note that factors unrelated to the reproductive cycle, such as cold or  fatigue, can affect the registration.

Another method of identifying the fertile days is checked daily cervical  mucus secretion, through the vagina a piece of toilet paper, which at  first is yellowish-white, thick and cloudy, which means that in those  days there fertility. Once the cervical mucus becomes transparent color  and sticky consistency (similar to egg white) can ensure that reached  the fertile period, which usually lasts between 3 to 5 days and when  these conditions are present, the sperm can spend more easily into the  uterus and fallopian tubes.

After this time no fertility and secretion changes again becoming milky, or disappears.

It is not uncommon that infertility repercussion on relationships, and  for that to surface cause anger, sadness, guilt and anxiety. Share these  feelings with family and friends are not easy, which often leads to  isolation. If it is the responsibility of the physician to clarify the  likelihood of pregnancy, the couple will decide how far wants to go in  their attempts to conceive.

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Increase Ability of Sexual Desire and Pleasure

June 19th, 2010
Many believe that some foods help them increase their
ability to love, sex and some others reduce this possibility. This is
not quite right, but not necessarily wrong because sexual function is
very much related to the brain and human health.

Take alcohol and tobacco

Experts believe that alcohol may increase the pleasure at first look but
it also causes
sexual dysfunction
limited on both men and women. Meanwhile,
the nicotine in tobacco is the number one enemy of the blood vessels. It
can lead to male
impotence
or male
infertility
in men.

Diet also affects the ability

Spiritual comfort, hormone balance, good
blood circulation
in the pelvic area is the factors necessary
for sex. So, to give your body all the above conditions, you need a diet
is to eat plenty of cereals, vitamin and mineral, various other starchy
foods. Eat more green vegetables, fruit and an appropriate amount of
protein to provide vitamins and minerals for the body. Fruit segment
provides more vitamin C, helps blood vessels healthy. But the separation
of fatty dairy products, grains, raw vegetables provide vitamin B2 as
reproductive health agencies.

Vitamin E and dysfunction

Although this does not have specific studies about the association
between vitamin E and dysfunction, but most physicians believe that lack
of vitamin E to support is just suffering. Therefore, you need to
supplement vitamin E from vegetable oil, vegetables, beans, wheat germ
or vitamin E supplementation.

Reduces
fatigue
for sexual pleasure

In many cases, fatigue is the culprit causing you to low sexual
desire
. There are two main causes of fatigue: the little
exercise or iron deficiency anemia. In the latter case, you need to
supplement the daily diet by increasing the amount of meat, fish, clam,
mussel, beans, cereals, green vegetables and dried fruits.

Zinc helps enthusiasm

Zinc is closely linked to sexual function. Lack of zinc possibility of
child sexual development and decreased for men, zinc needed in the
process of sperm
production
. Zinc is a lot of clams, oysters, milk, egg, animal
liver, beans, beef cattle, poultry, and in coarse grains.

Reduce saturated fat
Who knows, saturated fat as preliminary mortar arteries, but few know
that saturated fats also cause also distributed thousands of tiny
arteries in the reproductive organs of male and reducing the possibility
of sex desire. Saturated fat in many animal fats and used cooking oil
used to go over again.

Increase Sperm Count

February 18th, 2010
There
are several factors that play a role in determining how much your body
can produce sperm. In very simple terms it comes down to maintaining a
healthy body and then adding a few things that are known to increase
sperm count. Smoking, diet and exercise are the main factors that you
can treat to make your body healthy. Other things you can do over the
maintenance of general health, to increase and raise sperm volume, including the recommendations listed below.

Check your medication:
There are medicines that can affect sperm count. Some drugs are very
strong and powerful and can often make the body weaker. You can check
with your doctor whether any drugs you are using may be contributing to
a low sperm count.

Stop Smoking and Refrain from drinking alcohol:
Alcohol also has a negative effect on sperm health and decreases
ejaculation volume. Smoking has been shown to be an important
contributor to low sperm count. If it is not possible for you to stop
smoking, then you may want to consider reducing the amount you smoke,
especially if you are trying to conceive a child.

Stop eating processed foods and sugar:
Processed food and foods that are high in sugar will reduce the level
of energy and make it feel slower in general. There are many that you
can use sugar substitutes, and once you get used to them you no longer
have to have to sell to any sugar cravings.

Organic food is the best type of food you can eat if you want to
increase your sperm count. It is free of pesticides and chemicals which
can harm your sperm health. Eat a diet rich in zinc. Zinc is one of the
best types of vitamin to increase sperm mobility and health.

Exercise:
Regular exercise will increase your sperm count. The exercise of any
kind of gets your blood pumping stronger throughout your body and this
includes their sexual organs. Increased blood flow to these organs
increase sperm count. This will also help you to have stronger
erections.

More important learn how to perform Kegel exercises, it help increase stronger erections in men.

Supplements:
Take a multivitamin daily to increase your sperm levels. Make sure the vitamin contains zinc and selenium.

Reduce your caffeine:
Caffeine can be found in coffee, tea, colas and chocolate. Caffeine has
a direct impact on the amount of sperm produced. Reducing or
eliminating it completely from your diet will give you an increase in
sperm count.

Stays away from masturbating and if you wait a couple days in between having sex, you will have more to ejaculate.

Keeping your self well-hydrated will help to increase ejaculate. Plenty
of fluids allow you to produce more sperm, so you might consider
increasing your water intake to increase the fluids available to
manufacture ejaculate.

Sleep well Having a full nights sleep will increase your sperm count
and semen volume. It will also boost your overall health and wellbeing.
The human body needs time to repair itself. Aim for 8 hours sleep each
night.

One of the most important things you can do is changing your sperm count frame of mind. Depression and stress
can seriously affect your sexual potential to more than one. You may
have to make a readjustment of your daily habits so that you can
include more time relaxing and stress relieving techniques like yoga.

You can also look to make a special supplement that contains herbs and
amino acids that help stimulate the organs that are involved in the
process of ejaculation. These supplements are good to increase semen
production, and many men have had immediate results by using them. They
can significantly increase sperm count, and very quickly.

Causes Behind Male Infertility

February 11th, 2010
What are the most common causes of male infertility?

Leading cause of male infertility
is low sperm count. Others may be low sperm motility, bad quality
sperm, and lack of semen. Semen Volume and Sperm motility describes the
ability of quality sperm to move properly towards an egg. Quality of
the sperm, which is a factor in successful pregnancies, as opposed to
quantity. Sperm which do not properly move, will not reach the egg in
order to fertilize it.

Many men with infertility have oligospermia decreased number of sperm or azoospermia no sperm. Some have normal sperm counts, but it is not productive.

Which other factors have been linked to the male infertility problem?
- The role of toxins and environmental or pollution remains unconfirmed increase in male infertility cases.
- Some drugs, drug abuse and obesity are associated with reduced testosterone levels and infertility.
- Viruses such as mumps cause a problem in the testicles.
- The radiation and environmental pollution cause infertility.
- Increased exposure to heat such as sauna, cycling several hours, the
use of close lingerie increasing the temperature of the testes
associated with infertility
- Very frequent intercourse
- Smoking over 20 cigarettes a day
- Excessive alcohol intake.
- Presence of excessive fluid around the testicle.
- Infected semen can be a cause of infertility.

Lifestyle Changes May Improve Low Sperm Count and Male Infertility:
a. Get regular exercise-While you should avoid vigorous training
programs, regular and moderate exercise helps you maintain a healthy
body weight, helps control stress, and gives you a healthier overall
body.
b. Perform relaxation exercises- Since infertility and life in general
can be stressful, learn to relax. Stress is sometimes responsible for
certain infertility problems such as hormonal problems.
c. Keep up a healthy weight diet: Not too under or overweight since weight influences estrogen and testosterone levels.
d. Reduce stress levels by relaxation practice. Keep your mind and body healthy by regular practice of yoga and meditation.
e. Massage body with herbal oil, which improves blood circulation.
f. Try supplements. Certain natural supplements promise to increase sperm production.
g. While changing your diet to include certain foods, men should also
eliminate fatty foods and avoid alcohol. Vitamin supplements may also
help, Take vitamins B-12, C, E and zinc, in particular. Cease smoking
and increase exercise and avoid saunas and hot tubs, which increase the
testicles’ temperature and impede sperm production.
h. Consume good nourishing diet rich in fresh vegetables, fruits and
dry fruits and also try to avoid spicy and bitter foods. Keep your body
well hydrated by consumption 12-15 glasses of water daily.
i. Frequent ejaculation of semen can cause low sperm count. Hence avoid very frequent relation and masturbation and giving a break of 3-4 days between 2 consecutive ejaculations help to increase sperm count.

Man Internal Part and Organs-2

February 5th, 2010
The inner parts of the male reproductive organs
consist of seminal vesicle, prostate, vas deferens, testis, epididymis
and Bulbourethral gland. Ejaculation volume is much like a teaspoon and
contains approximately 100 million sperm per milliliter. Ejaculation
may have a different texture and color.

Sperm
Sperm are formed in the testicle of a special type of stem cells. By
the stem cells constantly renewed, you can never do away with sperm how
many trips you have. It takes about three months to form a sperm.
Normally it is formed around 100 million sperm per day. Spermatozoon
consists of a head, intermediate piece and tail. The head is DNA
material, namely the genes. After ejaculation sperm can continue to
live and be capable of conception inside the woman’s body for a few
days.

When ejaculation occur rhythmic contractions of the muscles in your
lower abdomen and in the sperm’s leading galleries, so that the sperm
ejected. The sperm that comes out only when the trigger is considered
to have the best ability for fertilization. Fresh sperm fertilizing
ability is better than ‘old’. If you trigger more often, you get more
out fertilization viable sperm than if you have the trigger more often.
After three to five days for sperm quality begin to decline.

Prostate
The prostate gland
consists of thirty adults are the same glands and sits in the upper
part of the urethra, just below the bladder. Why do men have a prostate
gland do not doubt but the prostate fluid contains substances that have
positive effects on sperm and affect sperm fertilization capacity.

Bulbourethral Gland
These glands are two barely centimeter glands located in the upper part
of the urethra. They sit just below the prostate gland. In connection
with sexual arousal moisten the urethra of these glands and is usually
able to see a small drop in urethral end of the tip of the penis. The
solvent can be important to lubricate the urethra before ejaculation.

Ejaculation and orgasm
Ejaculation volume
is much like a teaspoon and contains approximately 100 million sperm
per milliliter. Ejaculation may have a different texture and color. To
the man’s release to work for fertilization, the various liquids placed
in a particular order. First, the liquid from Bulbourethral gland, then
a sperm fluid from the epididymis mixed with prostate and finally
filled with semen on the fluid from the seminal vesicles.
One reason that some men have difficulty achieving conception may be
that the liquids are mixed wrong. When a man has a position closing the
opening to the bladder, so there is no risk that it will urine instead
of sperm. This means that sperm are not placed in the bladder
associated with ejaculation.

Blood in the semen
To have blood in the semen occasionally is quite common. It may be due
to small ruptures in blood vessels. Scoring, you can get because of the
sexual activity can be strenuous. However, you have blood in the semen
can often be caused by an infection of the urethra or testicles. Then
you should consult a doctor.

Fertilization
Fertilization means that the woman becomes pregnant. Fertilization
occurs when a sperm merge with an egg cell and becomes a new cell.
Normally this is done through sexual intercourse but can also be done
artificially. It through sexual intercourse
must be the trigger man inside a woman’s vagina. After ejaculation the
sperm swim up the uterus and into the fallopian tubes where they can
fertilize an egg cell. At conception the sperm is released into the
oocyte. A woman can be fertilized when she is ovulating. Since the
man’s sperm can survive several days inside the woman for fertilization
take place a day or after the intercourse.

Man Internal Part and Organs

February 5th, 2010
The inner parts of the male reproductive organs consist of seminal vesicle, prostate, vas deferens, testis, epididymis and Bulbourethral gland. Ejaculation volume
is much like a teaspoon and contains approximately 100 million sperm
per milliliter. Ejaculation may have a different texture and color.

Testosterone
Testosterone is the male sex hormone.
It serves several important functions in man’s life. Already in the
eighth fetal week starts sex hormone testicular testosterone formation.
Testosterone affects fetal development of external and internal
genitalia. This process takes place between the eighth to twelfth fetal
week, then reduce the formation of testosterone in the fetus. Shortly
after birth, the boys a short period of about a month in which the
formation of testosterone to reach high levels again. This short-term
effect of testosterone may be important to make the brain vulnerable to
testosterone later in life. After the short period is testosterone
formation down until puberty begins. During puberty, testosterone
levels increased gradually, as the testis grows. The level of
testosterone continues to grow and tend to be highest in 25 years of
age. Thereafter a slow decline and by age 40 reduces the levels of
testosterone in the blood by about one percent per year.

Semen
Semen contains liquid that comes from the prostate gland and seminal
vesicles. A small amount of liquid usually two to six milliliters from
the urethral glands, Bulbourethral gland, and epididymis. Sperm
normally present in seminal fluid is only a very small proportion of
whole semen. They can only be seen through a microscope.

At ejaculation semen thrown out intermittently in a particular order.
First, prostate fluid and sperm followed by the more viscous fluid from
the seminal vesicles. Shortly after ejaculation semen is gelled in a
few minutes and then become fluid again. During ejaculation the man
most often experienced an orgasm. Sometimes orgasms without ejaculation
get the feeling it is rare.

Testicles
The man has two testes located in the scrotum. The testes have two main
tasks, the formation of sperm and the formation of male sex hormones.
The testicles hang outside the body allows them to have its own
temperature control. Scrotum can tighten and press the testicles to the
body if it is cold or hang out on warm. For the sperm to work, the
temperature of the testes was a few degrees lower than the body in
general. Typically, the temperature of the testicles around 34 degrees
Celsius. If forcing the testicles to the body with tight shorts, the
temperature may become too high and then stop the formation of sperm.
The same thing happens if you bathe in hot water every day. Sperm
formation will usually return if you fail to have tight underwear or
ends with hot baths. Shower and sauna does not alter sperm formation.

Epididymis
Epididymis is about six meters long channel that connects the testes
with the vas deferens. Epididymis is internal glad and can feel with
your fingers if you examine the scrotum. Epididymis feels like a
thickening outside the testicle. The epididymis is the final maturation
of sperm, including the need for storage in the epididymis that sperm
should have normal ability to swim.

Genome packaged to meet the shipment over to the woman and be able to
fuse with the oocyte genome at fertilization. A sperm spend around
three weeks in the epididymis before leaving in the release. If you do
not have the trigger cleaned old sperm removed by the body’s waste
disposal cells.

Seminal vesicle
There are two seminal vesicles in the man’s abdomen. They are two
glands that are about five centimeters long, which is joined with the
vas deferens. You do not really know what they are for, but its
solution is the largest volume of semen. It includes several sugars.

And more on improve semen volume and increase sperm count.

Azoospermia - Improve Sperm and Quality of Semen

December 23rd, 2009

Azoospermia is the medical state and condition of a male not having any measurable level of sperm in his semen. It is connected and related with very low levels of fertility. When there are no sperms in the semen then the condition is known as “azoospermia”.

Sperm count indicates the fertilizing capacity and when the sperm count is below normal (low sperm count) the condition is called as “oligospermia”.

Semen is a white or gray colored liquid. It comes out of the urethra (a tube in male organ through which urine get flows out of urinary bladder) on ejaculation during the over peak of orgasm.

Causes for low sperm count:
a) Infected semen
b) Heat? (Heat reduces total sperm production. Hence tight underpants, bathing into very hot water, sitting for long hours, over weight in which fat layers sag on testicles reduce sperm count)
c) Very frequent semen ejaculations also lead to the lowered sperm count and man may become effectively infertile. Hence by maintaining a gap of 3 days between two consecutive ejaculations keeps a man more fertile.
d) Smoking.
e) Excessive intake of alcohol.
f) Over exertion physically and mentally
g) Varicocele.
h) Hydrocele
i) Infections present in prostate gland.
j) Malformed genital organs.
k) Toxic pollutants
l) Zinc deficiency
m) Anabolic steroid use

Ayurvedic tips to increase sperm count:
a. Refrain from the habits like smoking, alcohol consumption etc.
b. Regular practice of YOGA and MEDITATION, Keep your mind and body.
c. Exercise regularly.
d. Maintain 3 day gaps between the two consecutive ejaculations.
e. Favor milk and sweets made of milk products.
f. Add recipes contain urad dal.
g. Add little ghee to food.
h. Avoid bitter, astringent and spicy foods.
i. Avoid heating of testicles.
j. Improves blood circulation by massage your body with herbal oil.

Increasing the capacity and quality of semen with ayurvedic herbal preparations: Many effective herbal preparations were use to increase quality and quantity of semen in ayurveda. Semen which more in quantity has high count of healthy sperms is called shuddha shukra.

The ayurvedic herbal preparations which help in production of shuddha shukra also help to:
a. Increase quality and quantity of semen.
b. Increase libido.
c. Produce many healthy offspring.
d. Rejuvenates the body
e. Gives young look.
f. Provide energy and strength to body.
g. Build up immunity to diseases.
h. Increase sperm count

Get more information how to increase low sperm count and remedies for male infertility. Also get more information on increase sperm count remedies.