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India unbowed

‘India: Bombed but unbowed’ , says the headline of an editorial in the Los Angeles Times.
Mumbai, like London after the blasts last year, ‘can be expected to endure and thrive, not just as a symbol of India’s promise but of its resolve,’ it says. .
However, it notes, ‘Tuesday’s blasts come at a time when the Indian economy ? which has excited investors in the country and around the globe for months ? is starting to falter, if only slightly.’
So while ‘India remains as committed to economic reform today as it was Tuesday, ‘ it stresses that ‘it should also remain committed to the peace process with Pakistan, as tension between the two countries also affects their economies.’
So even if a Pakistan-based outfit is found responsible for the explosions, ‘India and Pakistan should maintain confidence-building measures, such as cross-border bus routes, and avoid unnecessary military escalation, as they largely have since 2002. Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf’s quick condemnation of the attacks was a welcome sign that the bombs, devastating though they were, need not change the region’s positive course,’ it concludes.

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Want to help? Need some info?

Want to check the list of people injured or dead? Want to donate blood? Need to check the helplines?
Get onto
Wikihome.

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The world reacts

CNN tells us what the leaders of nations are saying.

Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs

“The president and prime minister of Pakistan have also strongly condemned this terrorist attack and have expressed condolences over the loss of innocent lives.

U.S. President George W. Bush

“Such acts only strengthen the resolve of the international community to stand united against terrorism and to declare unequivocally that there is no justification for the vicious murder of innocent people.”

Australian Foreign Minister Alexander Downer

“There have been numerous other attacks on the Indian state in recent years, and we share with India a determination to deepen our counter-terrorism efforts as part of establishing broad regional co-operation to combat violent extremism in all its forms.”

French Foreign Minister Philippe Douste-Blazy

“I condemn in the strongest terms the attacks that took place in Bombay, following those that were committed this morning in Srinagar, which caused the deaths of numerous people.

“Nothing can justify such acts.

South African President Thabo Mbeki

“The government and people of South Africa join the international community in expressing its outrage at the blasts in Mumbai today that killed scores of people while wounding others.

“In this regard we express our confidence that the Indian authorities will ensure that those responsible will face the consequences of their own actions.

British Prime Minister Tony Blair

“I condemn utterly these brutal and shameful attacks. There can never be any justification for terrorism.

“Our thoughts are with the victims and their families. We stand united with India, as the world’s largest democracy, through our shared values and our shared determination to defeat terrorism in all its forms.”

Spokesman for U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan

“The secretary-general is appalled by the brutal and callous bombing of trains in Mumbai. … Such acts cannot possibly be excused by any grievance.

“The secretary-general believes that such acts serve only to reaffirm that terrorism constitutes one of the most serious threats to international peace and security, and to increase the urgency of coordinated action by all countries to defeat terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, committed by whomever, whenever, wherever and for whatever purpose.

Click here to read in detail.

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Terrorists blamed for Mumbai deadly train blasts

Who’s to blame? That’s what’s on everyone’s mind.

Here’s what CTV has to say.

In Canada, Foreign Affairs Minister Peter MacKay described the bombings as “a deplorable act of violence against innocent civilians.”

In a statement, MacKay said, “Canada stands with India in condemning these acts of terror perpetrated by those who value human life less than their own extreme beliefs.”

Tuesday’s blasts came hours after a series of grenade attacks by Islamic extremists killed eight people and wounded two dozen more in Indian Kashmir’s main city of Srinagar.

Kashmir has been split between Hindu-dominated India and Muslim-dominated Pakistan after the two countries gained independence from Britain in 1947, but both claim it in full.

Mumbai, a metropolis of about 17 million, has been rocked by a series of bombings over the past ten years.

Authorities blame the city’s underworld criminal gangs for being behind a string of bomb blasts in 1993 that killed more than 250 people and wounded more than 1,000 people.

U.S. officials in Washington told The Associated Press that it was too early to know for certain what group was behind the attacks.

However, one, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the modus operandi of Tuesday’s attacks fit two Islamist extremist groups: Lashkar-e-Tayyaba, or Army of the Righteous, and Jaish-e-Mohammad, or Army of Mohammed.

Both have been designated by the U.S. government as terrorist organizations. They are considered affiliates of al Qaeda.

To read the entire story, click here.

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Globalization could be a reason?

Dr Jose George, professor of politics at Mumbai University, suggests that increasing globalization, and closer ties between India and Western powers, especially the US, could have triggered the Mumbai blasts.

Because, of course, the relationship between America and Western countries and India are increasing, and the economic contact with them are increasing. Somebody’s against that, to stop that, to apply with globalisation.

And Islamic terrorists can be one. They cannot tolerate this increasing close relationship between India and USA, especially after the visit of President Bush, increasing understanding and cooperation between this India. That may turn against them, so that can be one consideration.

And those who are against the multinational corporations, globalisation, privatisation trend also, that can be behind that.

Here’s the full transcript of George’s conversation with Jennifer Macey, of Australia’s AM Radio.

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Everything Mumbai blasts

Wikipedia has come up with a comprehensive page on the Mumbai blasts — a compendium of nearly everything you would want to know.

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What panic?

Headlines are tricky things — especially in times like these.

‘New York Panic’, reads this one in Australia’s Daily Telegraph.

When you live, as the poster of this blogpost does, in the middle of Manhattan, next door to Penn Station, you click as fast as your mouse can move.

Turns out to be a routine story, on the extra precautions NY has taken in the aftermath of the Mumbai blasts.

What panic? Which devil’s workshop did the headline originate from?

There is no panic — at least, not in this part of the world. As of 8.30 pm this evening, there was a more visible police presence both at Penn Station and at Port Authority, two of the three major transport terminals in NY city (Grand Central being the third). But the cops are just there, watchful, wary — and the people are going about their business as usual.

There is, though, a great awareness of what took place in Mumbai earlier in the NY day — in Penn Station, in course of a quick five-minute walk-through, this correspondent overheard half a dozen different conversations about the Mumbai serial blasts, which dominated CNN’s news coverage for much of the day.

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Terrorists have a 100 per cent failure rate

In the immediate aftermath of 9/11, ongoing television dramas struggled to figure out ways to deal with the tragedy without seeming to cash in.

The one that cracked the conundrum was West Wing, the Aaron Sorkin-scripted series centered around President Josiah Bartlett and his crack team.

Sorkin postponed the third season’s scheduled curtain-raiser and instead, hastily scripted an instalment titled ‘Issac and Ishamel’ that, through a group of school children visiting the White House, discussed the issue of terrorism.

An exchange between the students and Deputy Communications Director Sam Seaborn (Rob Lowe) is worth recalling, in context of the Mumbai and Srinagar blasts:

GIRL 1: You know a lot about terrorism?

SAM: I dabble.

GIRL 1: What are you struck by most?

SAM: Its 100% failure rate.

GIRL 1: Really?

SAM: Not only do terrorists always fail at what they’re after, they pretty much always succeed in strengthening whatever it is they’re against.

BOY 1: What about the IRA?

SAM: The Brits are still there. The Protestants are still there. Basque extremists have been staging terrorist attacks in Spain for decades with no result. Left Wing Red Brigades from the 60s and 70s, from the Bader-Meinhoff gang in Germany to the Weatherman in the U.S. have tried to take over capitalism. You tell me. How’s capitalism doing?

The entire episode looks at terrorism, from various angles.


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NY Mayor sees Mumbai as a warning

From a Guardian article on the Mumbai blasts, this:

The impact was felt across the world. New York tightened security on its train network, with police increasing the number of random bag searches and adding hundreds of extra officers in the subways and on ferries during the evening rush hour. “We take a terror attack in any place in the world, especially one on a public transport system, as a serious warning,” said the mayor, Michael Bloomberg.

….Britain amended its travel advice to India, urging British visitors to exercise “increased vigilance”.

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Freeze frames

It is the nature of large-scale tragedy that it defeats the attempts of reporters to paint anything like a rounded picture. Where do you begin, where does it end, when do you know you have written enough?

Most times, you try to find images, sound bytes — and hope, by spotlighting the wood, that you can show the whole forest. Cameron Simpson tries, here, for the Herald, UK.

A policeman was shown carrying two white, blood-stained bundles of what appeared to be body parts. Hundreds of dazed passengers walked along the railway tracks.

Randeep Ramesh, writing for the Guardian, also sought the telling image.

One man sat in a metro station with blood streaming down his face. Another was weeping, his face buried in a white handkerchief. People who were unhurt scrambled off trains and streamed down the railway tracks to safety. Shoes, handbags and clothes were left littering the tracks.

Posted in Mumbai.

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