There IS free-will….so says Krishna
Ramana Maharshi says that EVERYTHING is pre-destined and there is nth called “free-will” in deciding the events. He has no intention to elaborate or convince anyone about the same. To take it as it is or to find reasons is left to us. The story of my prev blog illustrates the same. (Sarath says the story may be fabricated, but for me it doesn't really matter! what i see is not the veracity of the story itself, but of the idea that it tries to illustrate)
Though i have faith in Ramana Maharshi’s words, I need to know the reason too as intellect is still not convinced. It still reasons that EVERYTING cannot be pre-destined. If one does not have a choice in their actions, they cannot be held responsible for the same. If it is written that X would kill/oppress Y. Even the oppressor is as helpless and choice-less as the oppressed. It is unjust that he should pay for sth imposed upon him, if he just has as much choice as a gun in the hands of a murderer. So there HAS to be a free-will, to fit the Karma theory.
This takes us to "Everything is predestined, but we have free-will!"
Now, it is getting interesting here. If we call Destiny as Divine-will, where exactly does free-will fit it? I would like to share some of my deliberations about the story. There are different threads i am pursuing as of now, so this post can turn out to be a bunch of muddled thoughts.
There is definitely a Divine-will and there is also a free-will, though a lot weaker than the former. NOTHING can happen against Divine-will. The divine-will was that the disciple should have payasa. The disciple in the story had the hardships because he has used his free-will against Divine-will. If he had aligned his free-will inline with Divine-will, he would have had the paayasa offered in a cup and had it happily sitting at home and not choked to gulp the same forcibly by some dacoits in the middle of a forest. The more he tried to oppose, the greater the difficulty. So the choice(free-will) here that the disciple (or anyone) has is either to align with the Divine-will or to oppose it. A person who does the former is at peace (does not mean material wealth or happiness). The one who tries the later is like trying to outshine the sun with a candle and would be frustrated, restless and defeated.
The Divine-will is a law of Nature or Dharma, there is no favoritism. The ships that align their sails with the mighty winds reach the shore and those to don't are overwhelmed in a storm. In the context of Gita, Pandava’s are examples of the free-will aligned with Divine-will. Kourava’s are the examples of free-will opposing divine-will. Everybody in the battle-field of Kurukshetra had exercised their free-will in choosing which side to take and had reaped accordingly.
A couple of times, Arjuna exercises his free-will and consciously chooses to go with Divine-will. Once before coming to the battle ground, when he chooses
When Arjuna suddenly decides not to go for war in the midst of the battle field,
tasmat tvam uttistha yaso labhasva
jitva satrun bhunksva rajyam samrddham
mayaivaite nihatah purvam eva
nimitta-matram bhava savya-sacin
Here
In one of the later chapters at the end of Gita,
Which means Arjuna did have a free-will either to do as
Arjuna could choose either to work for the Divine Plan or walk away.
Aligning with the Divine plan inspite of the hardships and his personal doubts would give fame, wealth and kingdom to Arjuna.
However, Arjuna should not let his Ego of being a good warrior delude him that “HE” is the “DOER” and is in the position to decide the future events!!!
If he had chosen to walk away, the kaurava’s would still have been killed with out Arjuna in the picture. Only Arjuna would have been the loser, in disgrace of being a king who fled the battle-field. As far as
Going by this logic
a) Events are pre-destined, but our participation in them is our free-will!
May be, getting the opportunity to participate is also pre-destined. But whether to “act” or not at the right moment is the free-will of the soul. The future and maturity of that soul depends on that one moment of action or inaction
Whether YOU come forward and do a good or righteous act or not doesn't matter for the Divine. If it is destined, someone else would definitely do it. If u do not live up to the occasion and do the good deed, it is only YOU who is going to lose!
b) Events are pre-destined, but our attitude towards them is our free-will. Karma is accumulated because of the attitude with which we do an action and not the action itself!
