On October 12, 2008, I went to Indian Museum of Kolkata. It is located in Park Street. This museum has a large number of
archeological, anthropological exhibits that has always amazed visitors far and
wide. Many foreigners come to this
museum. Many people outside Kolkata come
to this museum. I visited this museum on
Sunday. I had the opportunity to visit
this museum in the afternoon. My office
allowed me to get out quite early from the scheduled timing of 5:30 p.m.
The shift today started at 7:30 p.m. Due to low volume, the office
allowed us to leave during lunch time.
I entered the museum buying a ticket of Rs. 10. I kept my bags to the security. The bag was passed through a scanner. I was given a token and another token was
attached to the bag. I kept the bag in
the shelf. I took a water bottle and a
note book and pen to note down the items that really amazed me. Now I am going to tell you about the
galleries that really amazed me and some of the items which are worth sharing
with you. I had the opportunity of
visiting this museum many times before.
Sometimes the occasion was my zoology field work, sometimes I casually
came, sometimes I came with my parents, every time there is a sweet memory and an
amazement attached to it. This museum is
so big that you can only visit a few galleries thoroughly. You have to come again and again and you feel
you are in a totally different world! As
you enter the fossils gallery, you are lost in the prehistoric dinosaur
age. As you enter the zoology gallery,
you are lost in some Amazonian jungle.
As you enter the Egyptian gallery, you are lost among the mystical
pyramids of ancient Egypt. As you enter the paintings gallery, you are
lost in the sea of works of art that will amaze you! Each and every time "Wow!" factor is
common!
WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF FOSSILS!!!!
The fossils notable in this gallery are as follows:
- Melursus
theobnaldi (Kangra).
- Stegodon
insignis (Potwar)
- Mastodon
longirostris (Miocene ' 2nd upper molar).
- Gharialis
curvirostris (Sind)
- Amblypterus
symmetricus (Carboniferous — 360-245 million years ago) (Jammu and Kashmir).
- Fish
Vertebra (Lower Siwaliks — Punjab)
- Phyllotillon
haricus (Gujarat).
- Phyllotillon
naricus (Gujarat).
- Equus
sivalensis (horse —premaxilla?Narmada
Valley —Geological
age-Pleistocene?1.6 to 0.1 million years).
- Hippohyas
lyddekeri (skull with shattered teeth—Hasnot, Punjab, Pakistan).
- Deinotherium
pentapotamiae (elephant?Kusalagas).
- Hydaspitherium
megacephilum (middle Siwalik)
- Sivatherium
gigantium (Siwalik Hills).
WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF FOREIGN
TERTIARY BIRDS!!!
The fossils notable in this
gallery re as follows:
- Diornis
sp. (New Zealand
' Protopliocene).
- Cremiornis
calcitrans (Proto-pliocene?New
Zealand).
- Diornis
lidiformis (New Zealand).
- Diornis
elephantopus (giant flightless bird in New Zealand).
- Hippopotamus
sivalensis (Potwar district, Pakistan— 3 lower molars).
- Hippopotamus
irravadicus (Punjab).
- Baluchitherium
osborni (Giant Extinct Rhinoceros).
WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF STONE
SCULPTURES!!!!
The stone sculpture exhibited in
the museum are as follows:
1.
Kalpadruma (Pillar capital- Sunga- second century BC?Besnagar Madhya
Pradesh).
2.
Buddha (10 th century, Bihar,
Kurkihar).
3.
Buddha (Pala School, 10 century Bodhgaya, Bihar).
4.
Avalokiteshvara (Pala School, 9 th century AD, Suraj Kund, Nalanda, Bihar).
5.
Varahavatara.
6.
Tara (Orissa, 10 century, Lalitagiri).
7.
Revanta (Orissa 10 century, Lalitagiri).
8.
Jambhala (10 century, Bihar).
9.
Composite Image of Surya and Shiva (13 century, Konark, Orissa).
10. Buddha in Bhumisparsha Mudra (10-11 century).
11. Architave Scenes from Buddha life (6th
century, Sarnath, Bihar).
12. Fintal of Stupa Jina attended by elephant (11
century AD, Madhya Pradesh).
13. Architectural Fragment Mahishashuramardini.
14. Brahma and other deities (Sen School, 12 th
century AD, Gaur, WB).
15. Elephants in a row Belvedere (10 century AD).
16. Elephants and sword bearer (13 th century,
Konark Orissa).
17. Vishnu (Pala school, 10 century, Bihar).
18. Surya (Pala school, Bihar,
9 th century).
19. Nine planets and 10 incarnations of Vishnu
(11 th century, Bihar).
20. Gorgoyle Makara (11th century Bihar).
21. Mukhalinga
Temple (Bihar,
pala school, 11th century).
22. Purnakamtha and Krittimukha (11 century, Bihar).
23. Temple door (Gupta school, 6 th century,
Bodhgaya Bihar).
24. Votive Stupa (Pala school 11th
century).
25. Buddha foot print (Pala school 11 th century,
Bodh Gaya, Bihar).
26. Fossil tree (Dadoxylon sp. 250 million years
ago, found in Asansol, West Bengal, in 1924 during construction of railway
line?original length 28.36 m, 22.25 m preserved length.).
To be continued ..